Introduction
For more than thirty years, developing countries' economic problems have created serious financial crises in the international community. Developing countries have remained because of their low-income economies. Countries in Africa and the Middle East live in ethnically diverse communities and are subject to political instability and corruption than countries in Asia and Latin America that live in more homogeneous communities. In the working people and in different ethnic groups, more costs are associated with diversity, cultural differences, religion and language. The goal of this model of economic development is to eliminate economic stability, problems (cost inhibitors), solutions (cost factors), strategies and implement economic improvements in order to help developing countries to a lesser extent dependent on developed countries. So much research has been done in developing countries, but none of the studies has focused on how developing countries can apply or use economic models with less participation from industrialized countries. The World Bank and the United Nations considered only any potential use of foreign aid, paying particular attention to this model for developing countries. This model will facilitate the development of strategic monitoring tools for developing countries before distributing the fund to those who cannot use the model or do not follow the practice. The practical sense of using this model is to raise the developing countries to economic success and stability and reduce their dependence on the developed countries.
Leadership role
In developing countries, most leaders behave and think differently. Although these countries cannot tolerate developed countries, they are the norm and are based on their ethnicity, beliefs, religion, culture, social classes and the assumption of superiority. Negotiating and managing conflicts in developing countries is a matter of understanding the genetic makeup of this country. Diversity may create needs, but these needs need not be neglected in order to create a balance between ethnic or sectarian groups. Western countries. The style of negotiation and conflict resolution cannot be applied in developing countries where religion and ethnicity consistently influence leadership in these countries. Here, ineffective and ineffective leadership led to social development and economic neglect, which led to a deterioration of the economy and poverty in these areas. If the policy is delayed, and the economic benefits are brought to the fore by these developed countries, the chances of resolving conflicts will be increased.
Leaders who have a vision of change may think about what impact on economic and market development will have in the long run, as well as in places and in the lives of their citizens. Social problems in Malaysia exist because of ethnic Chinese who are not Muslim in a country where more than 90 percent of the population is Muslim.
In developed countries, situations focus on civilization and leadership, where civilization forms leaders and leaders who form civilization. Power is seen as a shared resource, but in most developing countries, coercion is the system used by leaders. Leaders use physical, economic, and social threats and fines to induce change in the name of leaders. Therefore, the leaders became the rulers of power. These leadership issues have affected the economic and market structure of countries. Here a new model can mean a step towards a new and better way of life for all developing countries. The western part of the Asian continent is predominantly Muslim and still has untapped resources that have not been studied due to dictatorship, politics, religion, culture, beliefs, and diversity. Exploring these countries and helping them stabilize will transcend trade with other developing countries, which, in turn, will lead them to poverty, instability and the creation of peace among sectarian and ethnic groups.
Asia
Prior to the tsunami on December 26, 2005, the countries of South Asia were poor and developed. Both South and East Asia have unused economic sources. These potential raw materials need to be explored to help develop the region’s economic and market structure. The tsunami has destroyed the infrastructure, economy and lives of people in the countries of South Asia. The 6.3 magnitude earthquake that hit the central part of Indonesia on May 27, 2006, destroyed what was left of the tsunami. These countries will benefit from cash, livestock and poultry production because of their adequate weather and the availability of natural water, which does not require high technology for irrigating agricultural land. It will be necessary to introduce and introduce mechanized agriculture to help maximize the production of agricultural products. The eastern part of South Korea has a comparative advantage over industrial, commercial and manufacturing. Production and trade in construction, automotive, motorcycle and other small materials in the form of sales will contribute to the development of a market economy and the economy. This will help stabilize the countries of East and South Asia. A stable economy will help resolve and resolve conflicts in these countries, which have different ethnic groups and a history of diversity. Economic and market structures can also contribute to the stability of leadership, the political and social system. Environmental problems may need to be addressed in order to protect against contamination or any unhealthy food or waste that can harm people or have short-term or long-term health problems or can be fatal to people. If these countries are stable, they will attract foreign investment, and not need foreign aid. The military unrest in East Timor does not help the economic and market structure of a young independent country.
The four factors determining economic growth are labor, capital, land, and entrepreneurship. Developing countries have more labor with lower wages than developed countries, and yet their economic growth is still lower than in developed countries. Another problem facing developing countries. They need resources such as equipment, machinery, factories and money to work. Labor without capital is synonymous with weapons without bullets. Equity will also be an investment that will pay off in the future. Most developing countries have untapped resources, such as oil, gold, diamond, minerals, forests, and water, which are land that alone cannot stimulate economic growth unless they are explored and turned into goods and services. Technology gets economic growth. A group of agricultural researchers from the University of Texas A & M and the University of California-Davis acquired a four-year boundary of $ 4.4 million from the United States Agency for International Development in Afghanistan eGrazing mission. This discovery will help herders successfully breed cattle, sheep, horses and goats. If this system were in place, it may have had an impact during the tsunami in Indonesia. The political and social factors that impede economic growth are corruption, instability, lack of leadership and administrative skills, population growth and lack of enterprises.
Africa
African countries are very poor and are forced to seek the development of an economic and market structure. Before these countries become global, they can have sufficient living needs, using the comparative advantages of their sources of raw materials. Some have cash cultures that need to be irrigated, some have livestock and poultry that need technological modernization, and a market structure that needs to be redone, developed and implemented. Improving agriculture will help poor farmers send their children to school, build infrastructure, develop quality institutions and provide smooth transportation.
Middle East
The Middle East region is an area of turbulence due to instability associated with religion, oil, dictatorship, and developed countries. influence. The war in Iraq has devastated the entire region and joined with the Israeli, Palestinian and Lebanese conflicts, creating additional economic flaws that make up billions of dollars. The destruction of infrastructures and the loss of life led to the fact that the economy of the Lebanese country has receded for decades.
Latin America
Development in Latin America can occur from agriculture, forestry and fisheries, for mining and production. These Hispanics can help build their countries, rather than trying to immigrate to the United States of America. If guided, they will improve their countries. economics and marketing assistance for agricultural, industrial and other natural resources. Immigrants spend a lot of time in the state of California farms, factories in Illinois, North Carolina and areas in the northeast United States of America, working mainly in the food industry. These efforts can be redirected to Latin America for the development of the whole territory.
The political struggle, lack of administrative skills and superiority of power strangled the economic and market structure of most Latin American countries. For decades, Hispanics traveled north of the border to the United States in search of a better life. This economic situation has condemned the death and injury of people trying to enter the United States of America. The smugglers, who are known as “coyotes,” made huge profits for trying to transport these illegal Latin Americans across the border. These are very dangerous enterprises due to hot temperatures, train transportation, unhygienic sensations, bad weather, lack of food, water and other unknown hazards along the road to the border. Immigrants spend months traveling to the border, and in most cases do not enter the United States because they are caught and sent back south of the border. Most of the bandit groups returned to the abduction of wealthy Latin Americans living on the border with the United States, for huge ransoms, demanded thousands of dollars in exchange for the abducted victims, and in most cases these victims were killed. Families are divided because of a broken economy, when men live with their families for many years in search of money for food in the north of the border. Income is not redistributed among the population, the rich are getting richer, and the poor are getting poorer. The people of Latin America deserve more from their leaders and their natural resources, which was not due to corruption and drug addicts who acted as a result of intimidation, coercion and fear.
Four "pies" faced by developing countries
The poor result from a lack of education, opportunities and low literacy rates. These countries do not pay too much attention to education because they resort to marriage with more than one wife and too many children. Agriculture and livestock were their main source of food production and livelihoods. Ethnicity is attributed to too many tribes, languages, and dialects. It also contributed to a lack of trust between different ethnic groups due to misunderstanding of each other and traditions. They became one country, but different people. Instability is created due to the lack of a stable government by corrupt leaders who always come to power with the aim of stealing funds. This absolutely does not lead to the absence of a mandate for the creation of infrastructure, as well as the development of the economy and market for the country. When people's needs are not met, in most cases in developing countries, a rebellion begins when the government neglects a certain group of people. When people are deprived of vital needs, while the other group has everything related to their ethnicity and religious sect, this creates tension that leads to an explosion of a “time bomb”. In most cases, they cause conflicts of hate, sabotage, unrest, revolution and death. This is common in developing countries, where corruption and venality have played a role because of egocentrism on the part of leaders. Therefore, leaders resort to intimidation of their citizens, and they control these countries by coercion.
17 Strategies for Implementing an Economic and Market Structure in Developing Countries
(1) It is necessary to create a comprehensive education throughout the country. It can be in local dialect and language to make life easier for the citizens of this area. The assessment test of individuals and abilities must be studied, recognized and documented to ensure that these individuals have the maximum potential. It is necessary to develop a program for training citizens in family planning and birth control. Individuals must also understand the social and economic benefits of birth control.
(2) Some people may have the ability to farm (harvest / livestock / poultry). Fields with fertile land should be located and used for crops and livestock, and these areas without fertile land may need to be used based on its comparative advantages, such as poultry, storage of by-products and market areas.
(3) Supermarkets should be built in all densely populated places or urban cities so that young men and women can find and keep jobs. The stores will consist of three shifts so that students can work and at the same time go to school and do their work. These markets will be located in areas where people can afford to shop. In these places, the most suitable approach is Wal-Mart (USA). Four market utilities will need to be considered and installed as the main reason for the location of supermarkets.
(4) Considering the product that people want, the price for the product, the place that will fit the supermarkets and their honesty for the people, and how the product will be promoted to reach consumers and customers.
(5) A nomadic approach to raising, transporting and selling livestock will be changed to using trucks to transport them if they require long distances to avoid the spread of any diseases, such as mad cow disease and other diseases that originate from livestock feces, they are transported across the country. Marketplaces where buyers and sellers meet, and meeting days should be set up in both rural and urban areas.
(6) Areas in which people still live in poverty can be created through barter trade, so that farmers can exchange items from their farms to bargain for exchange. This short-term method will continue until economic development is achieved.
(7) Foreign investment and property rights should be considered as part of the promotion of investment and savings in order to stimulate economic growth. This method can help developing countries invest less in capital goods, create more competitive markets and, in turn, reduce or eliminate corruption.
(8) To create local ethnic leaders who will act as representatives or intermediaries between the government and their ethnic group. These local leaders can be selected by the group they represent and approve by the government to ensure that they work on behalf of the people they represent, and not for their own interests. In addition, African experts can be contracted to help establish boundaries without corruption.
(9) Individuals have certain religious beliefs and different ways of thinking, and therefore they must be divided according to their sect in the interests of market structure and economic development. Persons who understand that certain groups have appointed the time in which they pray will have no business problems with such groups. Это может уменьшить напряженность для тех, кто понимает культуру этой религиозной группы, и для тех, у кого нет напряженности и беспокойства, что является причиной группировки граждан в соответствии с их религиозной сектой.
(10) Правительству необходимо создать «группы собак-наблюдателей» для того, чтобы полиция программ и убедиться в том, что программы работают и работают. Для любой программы экономической и рыночной структуры, которая реализуется для этих стран, необходимо создать трехлетний процесс. Это достаточно времени для оценки программы, чтобы обеспечить ее работоспособность. Эксперты в Африке должны участвовать во всех формах осуществления в целях борьбы с коррупцией и обеспечения стабильности.
(11) Бедность может быть уменьшена, если будет создана адекватная и стабильная структура для экономики и рынка, а правительственные лидеры через местных лидеров будут решать все проблемы граждан. Основные потребности - жилье, одежда и еда - могут быть главными приоритетами для этих стран в целях сокращения бедности.
(12) Профессионалы и квалифицированные рабочие должны поощряться путем выпуска стимулов, чтобы побудить их оставаться и оставаться в этих развивающихся странах и помогать в развитии этих стран, а не лизинга для развитых стран. Массовый исход из этих развивающихся стран только наносит ущерб и задерживает развитие этих стран.
(13) Строительство инфраструктуры, такой как дороги, здания и мосты, имеет важное значение для экономической и рыночной структуры развивающихся стран. Пищевые продукты и другие предметы первой необходимости могут перевозиться в соответствующие пункты назначения так быстро, как только они необходимы, когда имеется хорошая инфраструктура. Это может также способствовать привлечению иностранных инвестиций. Инвесторы предпочтут инвестировать в стабильные страны в нестабильные страны.
(14) Строительство и установка адекватной проточной воды в развивающихся странах и во всех частях страны также помогут в построении стабильной экономической и рыночной структуры. Это поможет в сокращении таких заболеваний, как тиф и малярия, которые обычно происходят из нечистой воды. Это также поможет детям сосредоточиться на программах образования и грамотности, а не на путешествиях, чтобы забрать воду из ручьев и колодцев. Некоторые из этих детей умирают в принятии этих приключений для воды.
(15) Установка электрической системы может помочь в развитии сообществ. Предприятия не могут адекватно работать там, где отсутствует электричество. Таким образом, эти страны потребуют электричества во всех областях стран в качестве формы экономического развития и структуры рынка, чтобы помочь предприятиям функционировать и расти, помогать в хранении продуктов питания и искоренять отходы пищевых продуктов, которые в противном случае были бы безопасно сохранены в холодных комнатах и в холодильнике.
(16) Необходимо ввести социальные организации, чтобы помочь бедным выйти из бедности и дать им возможность управлять собственным малым бизнесом. Этот тип организаций создается правительством как некоммерческие организации, и целью является развитие деловых навыков людей и выпуск их беспроцентных стартапов, позволяющих им управлять своими собственными предприятиями, что в свою очередь, приводят их к бедноте. Они будут направлять их к типу бизнеса, чтобы открыть, как их открыть, где их открыть, и почему они должны открывать такие виды бизнеса.
(17) Потенциальные цели могут быть достигнуты путем обеспечения использования этой модели в качестве условия получения финансирования или иностранной помощи. В качестве способа проверки и обеспечения того, чтобы деньги направлялись на то, для чего они предназначены, развивающиеся страны обязуются использовать и внедрять эту модель. Эта модель будет проверять и защищать разработку проектов. Цель этого требования заключается не в том, чтобы дискриминировать развивающиеся страны, а помогать гражданам этих стран, поскольку они не имеют возможности воспользоваться этими средствами и иностранной помощью, которые обычно подвергаются злоупотреблениям, неправильным направлениям и злоупотреблениями для других личных и частных целей лидерами из-за коррупции и продажности.
Кто такие развивающиеся страны
Всемирный банк определил развивающиеся страны как страны с низким уровнем доходов, доходы на душу населения которых составляют 755 долл. США или менее. Всемирный банк является международной организацией, которая классифицирует такие страны, как развивающиеся страны, а также предоставляет им кредиты.
