Female hair loss that occurs in the temple area, the edges or sides of the head, can be caused by several different disorders.
Frontal fibrous alopecia
Frontal fibrous alopecia is a newly discovered condition. This was first described in 1994. Characteristics include symmetrical hair loss along the upper hairline and the sides of the scalp. Full or partial eyebrow losses are also possible. This condition does not occur suddenly. This is a slow, gradual process. The bald area gradually recedes farther and farther back, forming a “strip” around the top and side edges, which resemble a receding hairline. Baldness can extend five inches from the original hairline. There may be little or noticeable contrast with the appearance of skin in the affected area. It may appear pale or slightly scarred.
The condition was originally referred to as “postmenopausal frontal fibrous alopecia”, as it was originally believed that it affects only women in postmenopausal age. Now it can be seen in young women. Although it was once considered to be very rare, it is increasingly becoming more common. The cause is unknown, but there are suggestions that the immune system and / or hormonal system may be involved.
Since this is a type of cicatricial alopecia, scars occur below the surface. The scars create a closure on the affected follicle, which makes it impossible for this follicle to ever produce hair again. The treatment revolves around stopping progress, rather than trying to outgrow hair that is already lost. Early intervention needed.
Alopecia Opios
Oxyazis - a more serious and dramatic change in the foci of alopecia. The image of baldness occurs in the temples, behind the ears, on the sides and extends to the nape (or the entire occipital region) of the neck. Bald areas often occur on one side or in one area first, gradually merging, forming a band around the perimeter of the scalp on the sides and along the bottom of the neck region. Ophiaz is a Greek word meaning a snake, referring to a snake-like pattern, which is formed as this state develops.
In alopecia areas in all its various forms, the follicles are not damaged or destroyed, therefore there is always the possibility of renewal. The prognosis for treating opiate diabetes is not as positive as in the less severe forms of this disorder, but as long as the follicles are still alive, there is a possibility. Early intervention gives the best results.
Since this is an autoimmune disorder, proper treatment will include a sedative, nourishing and balancing (but not excessive) immune system, as well as the treatment of the hair loss itself. Autoimmune disorders require a specific anti-inflammatory diet, which may also require the elimination of gluten and other possible food allergens. Natural or synthetic agents can be used to stimulate follicle stimulation and new growth.
Traction alopecia
Traction is one of the most common causes of temporary thinning in women and girls. This is due to the long wearing tightly folded hairstyles. Constant tension on the scalp strengthens the follicle, causing the strand below to move away from the follicle. Constant stress can actually damage the follicle.
The treatment includes wearing the hair for as long as possible, as well as a massage space with essential oils, coconut oil or jojoba to ensure nutrition and circulation in the follicles. Early detection is necessary, as scars can occur in this condition. When scarring occurs, hair loss is permanent.
